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All domestic and foreign individuals and organizations involved in Internet activity in Vietnam are legally responsible for content created, disseminated, and stored. All information stored on, sent over, or retrieved from the Internet must comply with Vietnam's Press Law, Publication Law, and other laws, including state secrets and intellectual property protections. Vietnam nominally guarantees freedom of speech, of the press, and of assembly through constitutional provisions, but state security laws and other regulations reduce or eliminate these formal protections in practice. Regulatory responsibility for Internet material is divided along subject-matter lines with the Ministry of Culture and Information focusing on sexually explicit, superstitious, or violent content, while the Ministry of Public Security monitors politically sensitive content. As a result, the DGPT regulated every aspect of the Internet, including the registration and creation of Internet Service Providers, and the registration of individuals wishing to use the Internet through subscription contracts. Vietnam's internet regulation commenced in large part as a result of the government's 1997 decree concerning Internet usage, wherein the General Director of the Postal Bureau (DGPT) was granted exclusive regulatory oversight of the Internet. Background A sign above a computer monitor in an Internet cafe reminding patrons that they are forbidden from accessing sites with " reactionary" or "depraved" content Amnesty International reported many instances of Internet activists being arrested for their online activities. Īccording to a 2006 report, while the government of Vietnam claims to safeguard the country against obscene or sexually explicit content through its blocking efforts, most of its filtering efforts are aimed at blocking sites with politically or religiously critical materials that might undermine the Communist Party and the stability of its one-party rule. The OpenNet Initiative classified the level of filtering in Vietnam as pervasive in the political, as substantial in the Internet tools, and as selective in the social and conflict/security areas in 2011, while Reporters without Borders consider Vietnam an "internet enemy". However, citizens can usually view, comment and express their opinions civilly on the internet, as long as it does not evoke anti-government movement, political coup and disrupt the social stability of the country. The government's efforts to regulate, monitor, and provide oversight regarding Internet use has been referred to as a "Bamboo Firewall". Vietnam regulates its citizens' Internet access using both legal and technical means. Online police reportedly monitor Internet cafes and cyber dissidents have been imprisoned. Internet censorship in Vietnam prevents access to websites critical of the Vietnamese government, expatriate political parties, and international human rights organizations, among others or anything the Vietnamese government does not agree with. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.You should also add the template to the talk page.A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Vietnamese Wikipedia article at ] see its history for attribution. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation.If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality.Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 946 articles in the main category, and specifying |topic= will aid in categorization.Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. ![]() The word ‘Shapirt’ in Hebrew means dragonfly. This font pack by Tural Aliyev has a whopping 102 styles ranging from ultra condensed light to outline bold.Ĭlean, geometric, and unique, this precise sans will not overshadow the rest of your work – be it a type poster, a social media banner, or a magazine spread. ![]() It features dirty and grungy styles to add a genuine distressed look to your works. Re-create your favorite retro designs using this vintage font by Ben Nathan. Published by Linotype, this expansive font pack contains a total of 20 styles that can support about 150 languages, including Hebrew, Latin, Arabic, Georgian, Cyrillic, and Thai.ĭownload Avenir® Next Hebrew 14. With 4 styles, round stems, and a unique, geometric look, this typeface can be confidently used in any point size.Ĭonsidered as one of the most popular fonts in Israel, this neutral multi-lingual sans will make a great addition to any designer’s toolkit. Inspired by the early 20th-Century era and named after a rare breed of domesticated cats, designer Thoma Kikis brings you this monospaced display sans that’s as sophisticated as it is expressive.ĭesigned by Viktor Kharyk and Konstantin Golovchenko, this typeface is a revival of the ‘Italian’ of foundry Caslon & Livermore. Reminiscent of old Biblical manuscripts, this font by Asher Oron manages to maintain clear forms and shapes for decent readability. The geometric forms of this typeface were derived from old Hebrew characters, albeit the designer added chic, modern twists to it. Inspired by the Latin letters of Tahoma, this polished and harmonious substitute is ideal for titles, headlines, and short texts. You can’t go wrong with this tender sans serif designed by Noa David as it remains legible no matter the font size. Suitable for professional use, you can apply any of its 8 styles on headlines, main text, banners, logos, and more. The straight edges of the characters from this font family give them a clean, dignified appeal. Bold, vivacious, and rough, it definitely has a wide variety of uses.įeaturing 4 elegant styles to choose from, this typeface by Zvika Rosenberg has lovely round stems that make them a wonderful option for headlines or body copy. It contains 3 styles you can purchase individually or as a package.Ĭreated by Avraham Cornfeld, this font includes 6 styles, ranging from Ultra Light to Grunge. Simple albeit with a few geometric touches, this family pack was designed by Arta Osherov and published by Masterfont. All you need are these lovely Hebrew fonts and you’re good to go. You don’t need to be an expert if you want to incorporate a few of its elements and/or aesthetics into your works. Known as the language of sacred texts, Hebrew is both fascinating and vital. This has been the way to write Hebrew up to the present. The Masoretic Hebrew texts of the Bible were written this way. The Hebrew symbols we know today began around 11th Century A.D. Most of the scrolls from the Dead Sea Caves were written in late Semitic script, where it saw first use between the 4th Century B.C. There are theories of this being older than what the current discoveries suggest. Its foundations dated as far as between the 20th and 12th centuries B.C. The Hebrew alphabet saw just as many changes as its spoken counterpart throughout the years. The late 19th Century saw its revival as a spoken language among people. ![]() Judaists kept the language alive through their liturgies. It also served as a language of commerce in Jews of varying first tongues. ![]() Hebrew was no longer widely spoken by Late Antiquity, but it continued to see use as a literary language in Spain. It had gone through several changes during these times, notably due to the rise and fall of empires in the region. It was widely accepted that Hebrew flourished as a spoken language from 1200 to 586 BCE. These are languages once used by people throughout the Levant, Mesopotamia, Anatolia, and all the way to the east Mediterranean. Hebrew is the last of the Canaanite dialects. ![]() ADA Compliant ANSI A117.Bolt automatically deadlocks when fully thrown. It is a perfect complement to the 3500 or 2500 Series for extra protection against break-in and is backed by a lifetime warranty.ĪNSI Function E2152: Deadbolt thrown or retracted by key from outside or by inside thumbturn. What is the Hager 3100 Series The Hager 3100 Series Grade 1 deadlock is designed and engineered to withstand the most abusive environments. Hager University now has over 55 lessons covering a multitude of door hardware topics from doors to mortise locks, from thresholds and weather stripping to delayed egress. Find door knob lock sets, barrel bolts, and more door locks. The 3200 Series is an economical alternative to Grade 1 when Grade 1 is not required. Grainger carries professional quality door locks and deadbolts to keep any locksmith fully stocked. Hager 3200 Series Grade 2 deadlock provides a perfect combination of value and performance and is the ideal choice of lock for typical commercial applications. Hager 3118 Classroom Deadbolt Lock, Grade-1, Schlage C Keyway, Satin Chrome Finish. Other reasons I am preferring Vim over TextMate lately are Tim Pope’s excellent plugins: Rails.vim, and (for Git). It is a paid product, but it’s worth the cost if you like to make your environment worth tolook at it. None of them are a pretty Cocoa GUI like PeepOpen. That duplicate and improve on Command-T’s functionality already, like Improvement over TextMate’s Command-T file picker. brew install macvim -with-override-system-vim. The edited formula is cached locally until you update Homebrewif I recall correctly, youll be asked what to do with your changed formula once you update Brew. To make maintenance easier, the most-frequently-updated stanzas are usually placed at the top. As long as all the needed fields are present, Homebrew Cask will figure out what needs to be done at install time. Secondly, there is Geoffrey Grosenbach’s PeepOpen. After installing vim with homebrew you should install macvim. Heres how to edit a Homebrew formula: brew edit formula. In a declarative language, the author does not need to worry about order. You should now have the option to show the sidebar launch MacVim and press command-, to get the preferences window.brew uninstall macvim if you already had it installed.you may need to update the version if it has changed.you can either delete the md5 line or calculate the md5 of your tgz file with: md5 Download it from Homebrews latest GitHub release.Homebrew says I have version 7.3.64 installed, yet I cant seem to find it in finder or the command line. change the line with the URL to something like file:///Users/ivan/dev/. I havent used macvim in a while, and not sure how to get it running. ![]() ![]() ![]() install homebrew if you haven’t already.The easiest way I found to install Alloy’s fork is to use the normal homebrew recipe for macvim, but edit it, and point it to a new tarball that you’ve created. It gives you a nice Mac-like sidebar, project drawer - just like TextMate. Especially with these modifications I’m about to show you that make it… pretty!įirst, there is Alloy’s MacVim fork. If you dont have one already, use the following command and delete the package names what you dont want to keep installed. I have to admit, I bounce back and forth between TextMate and MacVim, and am closely watching my new up and coming favorite, Vico. Now, copy/paste and run this command to make brew command available inside the Terminal: echo eval '(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)' > /.zprofile Copy and paste the following command: brew install macvim Done You can now use macvim. Almost everyone has their favorite, and your colleague, conference mate, or cellmate will rabidly talk your ear off about one editor versus another. ![]() “The price provided may include profit as determined by us in our sole discretion. This is usually an extra percentage fee, covering the Bank of America’s costs and profit margin: Instead, a margin or markup is added to the rate used for customer transactions. However, this rate isn’t available for customers directly. “The exchange rate you are offered may be different from, and likely inferior to, the rate paid by us to acquire the underlying currency.”īank of America buys currency on global markets using the mid-market exchange rate. Here’s how this is explained in the Bank of America terms and conditions: Like most banks, Bank of America makes a profit from currency exchange when customers send international wires. Varies by account – fees are commonly around 15 USD ![]() International wire sent in foreign currency Here we’ll use the fees that would apply for a payment to a friend in Canada, assuming we want the end amount received to be 1,000 CAD.īank of America international transfer fee Let’s start with a comparison of the costs and delivery times involved when sending an international transfer with Bank of America compared to some specialist providers. We’ll look at these costs one by one in a moment. ![]() Third party fees paid to correspondent banks.However, before you start setting up your Bank of America international wire, you’ll need to double check your account terms and conditions, as some account types do come with an international wire transfer fee.Įven if your account allows for cross-border payments with no transfer fee, other charges will apply: Go to Wise Go to OFX Bank of America international money transfer comparisonįor most Bank of America account holders, there’s no upfront transfer fee for international payments sent in a foreign currency. Specialist services like Wise and OFX are convenient to use and could help you make your transfer cheaper and faster. Planning to transfer money abroad with Bank of America? This guide covers all you need to know including the fees for a Bank of America international wire transfer, how long it takes, and how to get started.ĭespite serving some 66 million customers across the US, Bank of America might not be your best choice when it comes to sending an international wire transfer. Best bank to transfer money internationallyīank of America international wire transfer: Fee, rates and transfer time.Best foreign currency accounts in the USA.Best ways to receive money internationally. ![]() The leaves are bright red in the spring and turn a darker hue as the summer season approaches. The changing colors of the leaves are what make this tree interesting. They thrive in well-drained soils with plenty of sunlight, but will tolerate partial shade. These maple trees are deciduous, meaning they lose their leaves in the autumn. Red dragon, also known as laceleaf maple, is a popular plant for landscaping around homes and businesses. These are then followed by elongated red fruits. During the spring season, the purplish-red flowers of this tree can be seen. These trees thrive in moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil. It’s also known for its dark red-black bark, which is especially noticeable in the winter, and for its lovely leaves, which are purple in the spring, burgundy in the summer, and crimson in the fall. Bloodgood Bloodgood japanese maple | image by littlegemtrees via Flickr | CC BY-ND 2.0īloodgood is a prize-winning purple-leaved Japanese maple that has captured the hearts of many gardeners. It works best in gardens with small amounts of space but still desires to have a magnificent tree in it. This maple tree grows best in areas with warm summers, cool winters, and well-drained soil.Īs their name implies, Crimson Queen trees have leaves that change from a deep red to burgundy color in the summer to a captivating scarlet color in the fall. dissectum ‘Crimson Queen’Ĭrimson Queen trees are one of the most popular Japanese maple varieties known for their stunning appearance, which can serve as the focal point of a beautiful landscape. Crimson queen Crimson queen tree | image by via Flickr | CC BY-SA 2.0 These maple trees can grow to be anywhere between 10 and 20 feet tall and wide, making them ideal for smaller spaces or adding color to an already established landscape. The leaves of this tree are a deep, vibrant red color that varies depending on the time of year. Japanese maple trees are lovely, delicate plants with a long history. This article will give you an overview of some of the Japanese maple trees that you can find for sale at nurseries and in yards all over the United States! 21 Types of Japanese maples They range in size and appearance so there are really so many options for someone looking to buy a Japanese maple. These deciduous trees lose their leaves each year and can be seen in the spring growing beautifully colored leaves that change with the seasons. There are over a thousand named types of Japanese maples, and while they’re native to Japan, Korea, and China, some of these species can be found in the United States as popular landscaping trees. ![]() Next up is LibreOffice, a powerhouse in the realm of open-source office suites. WPS Office 2016 Free is remarkably user-friendly and efficient, making it a breeze to handle all your office-related tasks without any cost. It includes a word processor, a spreadsheet program, and a presentation maker. This all-in-one suite is a dynamo in the world of free office software. ![]() When it comes to finding alternatives to Microsoft Office 2013, there are a couple of standout options that offer robust functionality without the price tag.įirst, there's WPS Office 2016 Free. Outlook's Peeks feature provides a quick way to glance at schedules, appointments, or details about email correspondents without the need to rearrange windows or lose focus on the task at hand. This feature displays the current slide, the next slide, speaker notes, and a timer in one convenient view, greatly aiding in delivering smooth and well-timed presentations. It intuitively completes data as you type, dramatically reducing the time and effort required for data organization.įor PowerPoint, the enhanced Presenter View is a valuable addition for anyone making presentations. This mode focuses on the content itself, reducing strain and increasing comprehension.Įxcel's Flash Fill feature is a game-changer for data entry. In Word, the new Read Mode offers a distraction-free environment, ideal for those who consume large amounts of content. This feature allows users to access, edit, and share their work from any location and on any device, facilitating a more flexible and mobile working style. The integration with SkyDrive for cloud storage represents a major shift in how documents are stored and accessed. In an era increasingly dominated by touch devices, this feature makes navigation and interaction with the software seamless and intuitive. One of the most significant additions is touchscreen compatibility. The 2013 edition of Microsoft Office introduces several noteworthy features enhancing user experience and productivity. Access 2013: A database management tool, crucial for storing information for reference, reporting, and analysis.Publisher 2013: Focused on layout and design, it’s ideal for creating everything from brochures to newsletters.Outlook 2013: An all-in-one email and calendar solution, it helps manage communications and schedules efficiently.OneNote 2013: A versatile tool for note-taking, gathering information, and collaborative work.PowerPoint 2013: This presentation software brings ideas to life, offering impressive design capabilities for both professional and personal use.Excel 2013: A robust spreadsheet application, catering to both personal budgeting and complex data analysis.Word 2013: The quintessential word processor, ideal for everything from simple note-taking to complex document creation.Microsoft Office 2013 packs a powerful punch, offering a suite of applications designed to meet various needs. What is Included in Microsoft Office 2013? ![]() Microsoft Office 2013 stands out as a shining example, redefining our expectations from productivity suites. ![]() Productivity tools are not just software they're essential companions in our daily digital journey. ![]() On top of that, Ir has an extremely high thermal stability, being able to preserve mechanical stability at temperatures above 2000 ☌ and it is not easily susceptible to corrosion. ![]() It is the second densest elemental metal having an ambient pressure density of 22.65 g/cc at T = 0 K and 22.56 g/cc at T = 293.15 K, and a shear modulus, G o = 210 GPa, comparable to that of osmium, G o = 220 GPa, at ambient conditions 1. ![]() Iridium (Ir), with electronic structure 4d 105s 25p 64f 145d 76s 2, is one of the most incompressible 5d transition metals with face-centered cubic (fcc) structure. The remarkable agreement observed between experimental and calculated spectra validates the reliability of theoretical predictions of the pressure dependence of the electronic structure of iridium in the studied interval of compressions. X-ray absorption spectroscopy, which probes the local structure and the empty density of electronic states above the Fermi level, was also utilized. The compressibility behaviour was characterized by an accurate determination of the pressure-volume equation of state, with a bulk modulus of 339(3) GPa and its derivative of 5.3(1). Synchrotron-based powder x-ray diffraction results highlight a large stability range (up to 1.4 Mbar) of the low-pressure phase. Here, we report an experimental structural characterization of iridium by x-ray probes sensitive to both long- and short-range order in matter. In particular, iridium metal has been proposed to exhibit a recently discovered pressure-induced electronic transition, the so-called core-level crossing transition at the lowest pressure among all the 5d transition metals. The 5d transition metals have attracted specific interest for high-pressure studies due to their extraordinary stability and intriguing electronic properties. ![]() It is recorded in the Orkhon stones that Öd Tengri is the ruler of time and a son of Kök Tengri. Öd Tengri is the god of time and is not well-attested. Umay resembles earth-mother goddesses found in various other world religions and is the daughter of Tengri. Umay (The Turkic root umāy originally meant 'placenta, afterbirth') is the goddess of fertility. It takes the form 撑犁/ Cheng-li, which is hypothesized to be a Chinese transcription of Tengri. The oldest form of the name is recorded in Chinese annals from the 4th century BC, describing the beliefs of the Xiongnu. The well-being of the people depends on his will. He rules the fates of all people and acts freely, but he is fair as he awards and punishes. After the Turks started to migrate and leave Central Asia and encounter monotheistic religions, Tengrism was modified from its pagan/ polytheistic origins, with only two of the original gods remaining: Tengri, representing goodness and Uçmag (a place like heaven), while Erlik represents evil and hell. Kök Tengri is the first of the primordial deities in the religion of the early Turkic people. Although most entities can be identified as deities or İye, there are other entities such as Genien ( Çor) and demons (Abasi). They often lack personal traits since they are numerous. İye are guardian spirits responsible for specific natural elements. Even if they are anthropomorphised, the qualities of the deities are always in the foreground. ![]() Deities are personified creative and ruling powers. Turko-Mongol mythology is essentially polytheistic but became more monotheistic during the imperial period among the ruling class, and was centered around the worship of Tengri, the omnipresent Sky God. įurther information: List of Turkic mythological figures The 10th-century Irk Bitig ("Book of Divination") from Dunhuang, written in Old Uyghur language with the Orkhon script, is an important literary source for early Turko-Mongol mythology.
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